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Diseases Common to Veterans 

     Toxic Exposures

As part of their military service, many veterans have been exposed to a variety of chemical, physical, and environmental hazards. Several of these hazards can leave long-lasting and debilitating effects, with a broad range of symptoms. A list of the most commonly sighted military exposures, as well as additional insight regarding each, is provided below. If you cannot find the topic you’re looking for, a more extensive and searchable list of exposures can be found here. 

 Diseases & Conditions

Being the nation’s first line of defense often means coming in contact with a variety of diseases and conditions. Often times, veterans suffer silently to maintain a decent quality of life while living with these illness, while others may not understand how to explain their affliction. A list of the most common diseases and conditions experienced by veterans, as well as additional insight regarding each, is provided below. If you cannot find the topic you’re looking for, a more extensive and searchable list of exposures can be found here.

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 War Service Information  

If you or a family member served during a major international conflict, there are several conditions and contributing factors that you should know about. Click on a conflict from the list below to learn more about the factors that may have had an impact on the livelihood of its veterans.

Commonly sighted military exposures

Agent Orange

Agent Orange was a tactical herbicide used by the U.S. military for control of vegetation. Link

Gulf War Veterans' Illnesses

Certain illnesses are associated with Gulf War service in the Southwest Asia theater of military operations from August 2, 1990 to present. Link

Burn Pits

“Airborne hazard” refers to any sort of contaminant or potentially toxic substance that we are exposed to through the air we breathe. Link

Radiation

There are two broad types of radiation, non-ionizing and ionizing. Ionizing radiation sends out extremely high energy, which may pose a health risk. Link

Camp Lejeune

From the 1950s through the 1980s, people living or working at the U.S. Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, were potentially exposed to contaminated drinking water.  Link

Exposure Topics A-Z

If you cannot find the topic you’re looking for, a more extensive and searchable list of exposures can be found here.

Common diseases and conditions

Agent Orange-Related Diseases

VA has recognized certain cancers and other health problems as presumptive diseases associated with exposure to Agent Orange or other herbicides during military service. Link

Viral Hepatitis

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) leads the country in hepatitis screening, testing, treatment, research and prevention.  Link

HIV/AIDS 

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) leads the country in HIV screening, testing, treatment, research and prevention. Link

Ebola Virus Disease

Several cases of Ebola have been reported in the U.S. Link

Veterans Health Condition A-Z Index
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